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Certificate of analysis

Certificate of analysis: MOTS-c, batch MQ-MOTS-C-202609

MOTS-c, batch MQ-MOTS-C-202609, tested by the independent laboratory Analyton Labs, certificate AN-2026-00023 issued 28 October 2026: purity 99.14 ± 0.20 % by RP-HPLC, 9.11 mg peptide per vial, trifluoroacetate < 20 ppm, bacterial endotoxins < 0.05 EU/mg, 21 determinations in total.

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Product
MOTS-c
Batch
MQ-MOTS-C-202609
Certificate number
AN-2026-00023
Laboratory
Analyton Labs
Issued
Sample
MOTS-c, lyophilised powder, vial labelled 10 mg

Summary of results, 21 determinations

Methods and results are given in English exactly as recorded by the laboratory.

Summary of results, 21 determinations
Determination Method Result Specification
Appearance Visual White to off-white powder White to off-white powder
Purity RP-HPLC, C18, 214 nm (280 nm control trace), area % 99.14 ± 0.20 % (k = 2) >= 98.0 %
Related substances RP-HPLC, 214 nm; LOD 0.01 %, LOQ 0.03 %, reporting threshold 0.05 % Largest single impurity 0.48 % at RRT 1.03 (± 0.03 %); total impurities 0.86 %, i.e. 0.078 mg per vial Single <= 1.0 %, total <= 2.0 %
Impurity profile RP-HPLC with LC-HRMS assignment RRT 0.85, 0.15 %, +16 Da (Met sulfoxide, 2x Met); RRT 0.88, 0.11 %, +16/+32 Da (Trp oxidation); RRT 0.91, 0.12 %, -97.05 Da (des-Pro); RRT 1.03, 0.48 %, +0.98 Da (deamidation of Gln) Peaks above 0.05 % reported (ICH Q3B)
Net peptide content Amino acid analysis after acid hydrolysis 91.64 ± 1.2 % w/w (k = 2) >= 85 %
Fill weight Gravimetric 9.94 ± 0.05 mg Labelled 10 mg
Peptide per vial Calculated from fill weight and net peptide content 9.11 mg per vial labelled 10 mg, i.e. 91.1 % of label 95 to 105 % of label
Vial-to-vial consistency Gravimetric, two vials of the batch 9.94 and 10.19 mg, difference 2.5 %; purity of both within 0.1 % <= 5 %
Counter-ion content Ion chromatography, suppressed conductivity Acetate 6.82 % w/w (± 0.41 %), i.e. 0.68 mg per vial
Trifluoroacetate Ion chromatography, LOQ 20 ppm < 20 ppm; chloride and phosphate below LOQ <= 1000 ppm
Water content Coulometric Karl Fischer, USP <921> 3.85 ± 0.19 % w/w (k = 2), i.e. 0.38 mg per vial
Mass balance Peptide + counter-ion + water 91.64 + 6.82 + 3.85 = 102.31 % (± 1.3 %) Close to 100 %
pH Potentiometric, 10 mg/ml in water 5.2 4.4 to 6.0
Solubility Visual, 10 mg/ml and 1 mg/ml >= 10 mg/ml in water and in bacteriostatic water; clear, colourless to faintly yellow, free of particles within 30 s Clear solution
Bacterial endotoxins Kinetic chromogenic LAL, USP <85> < 0.05 EU/mg (< 0.50 EU per vial) <= 10 EU/mg
Sterility Membrane filtration, USP <71>; fluid thioglycollate 30 to 35 °C and soya bean casein digest 20 to 25 °C No growth after 14 days, 2 vials No growth
Microbial enumeration Plate method, USP <61> and <62> TAMC < 10 CFU/g, TYMC < 10 CFU/g; E. coli, Salmonella, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa absent in 1 g TAMC <= 1000 CFU/g, TYMC <= 100 CFU/g, specified organisms absent
Residual solvents Headspace GC, USP <467> Acetonitrile 45 ppm; N,N-dimethylformamide, methanol, dichloromethane, diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether and piperidine each < 10 ppm (LOQ 10 ppm) ICH Q3C: acetonitrile <= 410, DMF <= 880, methanol <= 3000, dichloromethane <= 600, ethers <= 5000 ppm
Elemental impurities ICP-MS after microwave digestion (HNO3/H2O2), USP <233> Cd, Pb, As, Hg < 0.05 µg/g; Co, V, Ni < 0.10 µg/g, all below LOQ ICH Q3D(R2) Class 1 and 2A, parenteral PDE
Chiral purity (D-amino acids) Acid hydrolysis (6 M DCl in D2O, 110 °C, 24 h), Marfey's derivatisation (FDAA), LC-MS D-Phe 0.06 %, D-Gln 0.05 %, D-Glu 0.05 %, D-Tyr 0.05 %, others < 0.05 %; Gly achiral; sum of D-forms 0.35 % Each D-amino acid <= 0.2 %, sum of D-forms <= 0.5 %
Compound screening LC-HRMS full scan, m/z 100 to 2000, against library: fentanyl and analogues, SS-31, humanin, protected intermediates (tBu, Boc, Trt, Pbf, Fmoc), free amino acids None detected above 0.05 % area No foreign compound above 0.05 % area

File SHA-256: 3a856974da5dd33a19f7cd90b9e2a91cd8d9d18921cad314faa1d1ecb707dbb1

Research material. The certificate describes the properties of the batch, not suitability for any use in humans or animals.

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